Sunday, December 2, 2012

Winter Holiday Story


I have just started the following writing activity this week, and wanted to share how I execute the project. In this task I go into plot development in more detail. In writing this narrative my students use all the skills I have taught thus far, as well as some new skills. My goal in this project is to guide them toward more complex plot structure. The final draft is published and illustrated in a blank book which makes a rather special present or memento.

The process takes about two weeks, maybe even three, from start to the final drafts. It’s very important to keep up the excitement level, and not to make students feel stressed or overwhelmed. Pace these steps as it works for you. I start with a series of workshops before they write out their first draft.

Prepare kids first by reading a selection of picture books related to the winter holidays.

  1. Remind kids that every story has a problem that the main character tries to solve. Brainstorm problems with a winter holiday theme. List the problems on chart paper.
  1. Now ask the kids to write a story. This should be a stress-free exercise intended to help germinate an idea. This will not be their first draft!!
  2. Hand kids a story map in which they write down who the characters are, what the setting is, and what the problem is.
  3. Main character. Write a paragraph describing the main character or an important character in your story. Tell what they look like and what their personalities are like.
  4. Setting. What’s the most important setting in your story? Illustrate this on white paper. Then make a table with four squares labeled: Sights, Sounds, Smells, Feel. The kids then complete the table, using their picture to help them.
  5. Write a paragraph of this setting
  6. Now focus on the problem. On white paper use a frame by frame graphic to sketch out the problem in detail, like a cartoon strip. How does it start? How does the main character react? How does the problem affect the character?
  7. Plotting. Explain how writers develop plot in a story. The main character thinks about how to solve the problem. Usually he/she fails at the first two attempts, but learns from the experience, which helps him/her solve it at the third attempt. This is the magic of 3. Refer back to the stories you read aloud as examples. Third graders might find this part overwhelming. You might need to lighten up here.

Ask students to complete the following plot diagram.

First Try
Second Try
Solution





9. The kids are now ready to write their story plugging in the descriptions of their character and setting in the appropriate places. These could in fact be their first two paragraphs if you want to make the process easier.

10.  Revising. Kids need to be taught some basic techniques and I will post details of this        step next week. 

11. Editing. Fix spelling, punctuation, capitalization.

12. Editing and revising with teacher

13. The final step - publishing and illustrating in blank books!!


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